Korean age to be eliminated as South Korea set to unify age counting system

Lawmakers attend the parliamentary plenary session at the National Assembly in Seoul on Dec. 8, 2022. (Yonhap)

SEOUL: Korea’s National Assembly on Thursday passed a set of bills requiring the use of international age counting system in all judicial and administrative areas, rather than the unique “Korean age” counting system.

Under the revisions to the Civil Act and the General Act on Public Administration that are slated to go into effect in June, South Korea’s multiple age systems are to be unified to the internationally recognized system in which age is based on birth date.

In South Korea, three age systems are currently in use. The most commonly used system is the so-called Korean age, under which a person turns one on the day they are born and adds a year on the first day of the new year.

The second system is the internationally recognized system, whereby a person’s age is determined according to their birth date, while the third system adds a year to a person’s age on the first day of the new year.

Critics have raised concerns that the different systems may cause confusion in providing welfare, medical and administrative services and incur unnecessary social costs.

President Yoon Suk-yeol pledged to unify the age system as one of his campaign promises.

YONHAP